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The latest nanoparticle articles from Nikalyte Ltd.

Lift-Off Process for Nanoscale Devices Using E-Beam Deposition
Image courtesy: Lift off process using E-beam deposition (adapted from Eschimese, D., Vaurette, F., Troadec, D., Leveque, G., Melin, T., and Arscott, S., “Size and shape control of a variety of metallic nanostructures using tilted, rotating evaporation and lithographic lift-off techniques,” Scientific Reports, 9, 14058, 2019, DOI: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44074-w The lift-off process is one of the

A practical guide to magnetron-based thin film deposition
Thin films are at the heart of modern technology, used in everything from semiconductor devices to optical coatings and protective layers. Magnetron-based thin film deposition is one of the most effective methods for producing high-quality coatings with exceptional uniformity, adhesion, and material control. By utilizing plasma to transfer material from a target onto a substrate,

Superior thin film Coatings with Multi-Target Sputtering
In thin film deposition, precision and control are critical for producing high-performance coatings that meet the rigorous demands of industries such as semiconductors, optics, and materials science. Multi-target sputtering, particularly systems with three target configurations, has emerged as a transformative solution to enhance deposition versatility, material composition, and process control. The Need for Multi-Target Sputtering

Why RF sputter deposition is used for dielectrics
Dielectric materials are the foundation of modern electronics, acting as insulators in circuits, capacitors, and semiconductor devices. Their ability to store and manage electric fields makes them indispensable in everything from microchips to high-frequency communication systems. However, producing high-quality dielectric films with the required precision and uniformity is a challenge. Among the thin-film deposition techniques,

Exploring configuration options for magnetron sputtering equipment
Magnetron sputtering is a powerful thin-film deposition technique used in semiconductors, optics, and wear-resistant coatings. A magnetron sputtering system operates by generating a plasma that ejects atoms from a target material, which then deposit onto a substrate to form a thin film. While this fundamental process remains the same across applications, the configuration of a

What to look for in scalable physical vapor deposition equipment
Choosing physical vapor deposition (PVD) equipment is a decision that extends beyond meeting current production needs. It requires thinking ahead to ensure the system you invest in today can support future expansion without costly overhauls. Industries relying on thin-film coatings, from semiconductors and optical technologies to medical devices and energy solutions, need physical vapor deposition

How does gas control impact uniformity in physical vapor deposition?
Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) has revolutionized modern manufacturing by enabling the generation of thin, functional coatings with unmatched precision. From aerospace components to cutting-edge electronics, PVD coatings enhance durability, performance, and aesthetics across diverse industries. Achieving these high standards, however, requires more than advanced equipment. It demands meticulous control of the deposition environment. While the

How do magnetrons work in deposition processes?
Imagine the precision required to coat a semiconductor wafer with layers just a few atoms thick or to apply flawless, glare-resistant films to camera lenses. Achieving such feats relies on the magnetron—a marvel of engineering at the core of many deposition processes. By generating controlled plasma within a magnetic field, magnetrons enable the precise sputtering

How plasma vapor deposition improves coating performance
Plasma Vapor Deposition (PVD) has redefined the standards for high-performance coatings, offering unparalleled durability, precision, and adaptability. By leveraging the unique properties of plasma, this process enhances coating characteristics in ways that traditional methods cannot match. Below, we’ll dive deeper into how PVD works, its benefits, and why it’s the gold standard for advanced coating

The benefits of electron beam evaporation for thin films
The capabilities of thin films are what help them to be utilized in a variety of applications, including optics, energy, and electronics. All these applications are possible thanks to the thin film’s influence over the characteristics of a surface. Thin films are only thin material layers, with thicknesses between several nanometres – micrometres, but when

Magnetron sputtering vs RF sputtering: What’s the difference?
When thin films need to be added to a surface, sputtering techniques are there to help. They can produce a coating with a specific placement that’s only several atoms thick. We see the benefits of these properties in everyday items. The coatings from sputtering techniques provide them with extensive functionality, strength, and durability. With many

Thin-Film Transistors: PVD for Display Technology
This article explores the importance of PVD for display technology, and how the design of PVD systems are crucial for the development of new products and the production of affordable consumer electronics. Thin-Film Transistors (TFTs) are integral components in modern electronic displays, enabling the precision control of pixels in technologies such as liquid crystal displays